Nebraska Property Tax 2026: Seven Homestead Categories and June 30 Deadline
Nebraska uses a seven-category homestead exemption system that provides significant relief to seniors, disabled homeowners, and disabled veterans. The state reimburses local taxing authorities for the exemption cost. This 2026 guide explains each category, the February-June 30 filing window, and the 30-day appeal to the county Board of Equalization.
Nebraska's Homestead Exemption has seven distinct categories covering seniors age 65+, qualifying disabled individuals, developmentally disabled, disabled veterans (100% SC), and surviving spouses of various eligible groups.
Income thresholds for 100% homestead exemption relief — single or joint. Above these thresholds, a sliding scale reduces the exemption percentage.
How Nebraska Property Tax Works
Nebraska property tax is administered by 93 county assessors with state oversight from the Nebraska Department of Revenue, Property Assessment Division. Property is assessed at approximately 96-100% of actual value.
The tax calculation
Annual tax = Actual value × (Combined levy per $100 ÷ 100) − Homestead exemption
Example: $250,000 home in Douglas County (Omaha) at combined levy of approximately $2.15 per $100: $250,000 × 0.0215 = $5,375. Minus 100% homestead exemption for qualifying senior = $0-$5,375 depending on exemption category and qualification.
The Seven Homestead Categories
Nebraska's Homestead Exemption categories are numbered by statute. The primary categories:
- Category 1: Seniors (65+) with income limits. 100% exemption with income under approximately $37,000 (single) or $43,400 (joint), sliding scale above
- Category 2: Qualifying disability with income limits
- Category 3: Developmentally disabled with income limits
- Category 4V: 100% service-connected disabled veterans — NO income or value limit
- Category 4S: Surviving spouses of veterans killed in action — NO income limit
- Category 5: Surviving spouses of certain servicemembers — NO income limit
- Category 7: Qualifying disabled with specific physical disabilities listed by statute — NO income limit
Application window
Apply February 1 through June 30 of the tax year. File with the county assessor.
Appealing Your Assessment
Nebraska appeals flow through the county Board of Equalization and Tax Equalization and Review Commission (TERC).
Step 1: Review notice of valuation (May/June)
Step 2: County Board of Equalization
File appeal by June 30 (or 30 days from notice, whichever is later).
Step 3: Tax Equalization and Review Commission (TERC)
Appeal BOE decision within 30 days.
Step 4: District Court / Court of Appeals
Payment Schedule
Nebraska real estate tax is due in two installments:
- First installment: delinquent after April 1
- Second installment: delinquent after September 1
Delinquent tax accrues 14% annual interest. Extended delinquency leads to tax sale.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who qualifies for Nebraska's homestead exemption in 2026?
Seven categories: seniors 65+, disabled, developmentally disabled, 100% disabled veterans (Category 4V), surviving spouses of KIA servicemembers, surviving spouses of certain servicemembers, and homeowners with specific qualifying physical disabilities. Income limits apply for seniors and disabled categories (approximately $37,000 single / $43,400 joint for 100% relief). Veteran and surviving spouse categories have no income limit.
When do I apply for Nebraska's homestead exemption?
Apply between February 1 and June 30, 2026, with your county assessor. File Form 458. Missing the June 30 deadline forfeits the exemption for the tax year.
When is the Nebraska property tax appeal deadline?
File with the county Board of Equalization by June 30 (or within 30 days of the notice of valuation, whichever is later). Appeal BOE decisions to the Tax Equalization and Review Commission (TERC) within 30 days, then to district court.
Are disabled veterans exempt from Nebraska property tax?
Yes, under Category 4V. Veterans with 100% service-connected permanent disability (or 100% Individual Unemployability rating) who own and occupy the homestead from January 1 through August 15 receive full property tax exemption. No income limit, no home value cap.
Your County's Effective Property Tax Rate
See 2026 effective rate, median tax, and appeal deadline for every Nebraska county.
Browse Nebraska Counties →Nebraska DOR — Homestead Exemption Guide · Nebraska DOR — Property Assessment Division · Nebraska Department of Veterans' Affairs — Taxes · Sarpy County — Homestead Exemption · Tax Equalization and Review Commission · Nebraska Revised Statutes Chapter 77 (Taxation). Rates, exemption amounts and filing deadlines cited are based on 2025-2026 legislative sessions and official state/county publications verified 2026-04-21; verify with your assessor before filing. This article is for informational purposes and is not tax or legal advice.